Increase in firearm-related deaths among youth, particularly older teenagers, linked to gang violence and rising gun homicide rates since 2020.

The Johns Hopkins Center for Gun Violence Solutions highlights that firearm-related deaths among children and teens aged 1 to 17 surpassed fatalities from motor vehicle accidents, cancer, and other causes in 2022. The data shows a troubling trend, especially among older teenagers, where gun homicides have surged, increasing from 541 in 2013 to 1,486 in 2022. This spike is attributed to various factors, including gang-related activities and broader societal issues exacerbated by the COVID-19 pandemic. Health officials have described this situation as a public health crisis, emphasizing the need for effective policy interventions to address the growing threat of gun violence among youth.

Trends in Gun Violence

• Rising Homicide Rates: The report indicates that homicides account for the majority of gun deaths in the youth demographic, with a significant increase observed since 2020.
• Gang Violence Influence: Experts note that gang involvement plays a critical role in the rising gun homicide rates among older teenagers, contributing to the overall increase in firearm-related deaths.

Policy Recommendations

To combat the alarming rise in gun violence among youth, several policy measures have been proposed, including:

• Child Access Prevention Laws: Strengthening laws to ensure safe firearm storage and reduce access for minors.
• Firearm Licensing and Background Checks: Implementing stricter regulations on firearm ownership and ensuring responsible ownership practices.
• Community Violence Intervention Programs: Investing in programs aimed at reducing violence in communities, particularly those disproportionately affected by gun violence.

These measures aim to mitigate the impact of gun violence on youth and prevent further loss of life.