Lawmakers urge Biden to prioritize release of wrongfully detained Americans in China before the end of his term

In a recent letter, Republican Rep. Chris Smith and Democratic Sen. Jeff Merkley highlighted that the number of Americans detained in China exceeds that in any other country, with many facing long sentences based on irregular legal proceedings. They noted that families of the detained have expressed deep concerns about the psychological and physical toll on their loved ones, exacerbated by inadequate nutrition and medical care. The lawmakers called for Biden to make the release of these Americans a priority in his discussions with Chinese leadership, urging the cessation of “exit bans” that effectively serve as a form of coercive detention. They also requested more frequent communication between U.S. officials and the families of the detainees to ensure they are informed about the status of their loved ones and any potential diplomatic avenues for their release.

Key Points

• Number of Detained Americans: Estimates suggest over 200 Americans are under coercive measures in China, with only three recognized by the State Department as wrongfully detained.

• Notable Cases: Among those detained are Kai Li, sentenced for espionage, and Mark Swidan, convicted on drug-related charges, both of whom have faced significant legal and health challenges during their imprisonment.

• Advocacy for Families: The lawmakers have urged Biden to engage with the families of the detained and improve consular access, which includes securing longer visits and ensuring proper legal representation and healthcare for those imprisoned.

• Urgency for Action: With the upcoming change in administration, families and lawmakers stress that the next few months are critical for negotiating the release of detained Americans before Biden leaves office.