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Poverty rate in Argentina reaches 53% under Milei's presidency

Summary

The poverty rate in Argentina has surged to approximately 53% during the first six months of President Javier Milei’s administration, marking the highest level in two decades. This alarming increase is attributed to the president’s aggressive austerity measures aimed at combating rampant inflation and reducing government spending, which have significantly impacted the living conditions of millions of Argentinians.

Since taking office in December 2023, Milei has implemented drastic fiscal policies, including slashing subsidies for essential services and devaluing the peso by over 50%. These measures have resulted in a sharp contraction in purchasing power, pushing an estimated 3.4 million people into poverty this year. The government’s statistics agency reported that the extreme poverty rate has also risen to 18.1%, reflecting the dire economic situation faced by many families. As inflation remains exceedingly high at over 230% annually, the challenges of daily life have intensified, with many citizens struggling to afford basic necessities. Critics argue that these austerity measures disproportionately affect the working class and the poor, exacerbating an already precarious economic landscape.

Economic Context

Milei’s economic strategy, often referred to as “shock therapy,” has drawn both domestic and international attention. While foreign investors and institutions like the International Monetary Fund have expressed support for his fiscal policies, the immediate consequences for the populace have been severe. The government claims that these measures are necessary to correct years of fiscal mismanagement by previous administrations, which they argue led to chronic inflation and budget deficits.

Social Impact

The social ramifications of rising poverty are profound. Many Argentinians have been forced to cut back on spending, with reports of families unable to afford basic food items or utilities. The increase in poverty has also led to a significant rise in unemployment, with hundreds of thousands losing their jobs since Milei took office. As the economic situation continues to evolve, the government’s ability to balance austerity with the urgent needs of its citizens remains a contentious issue.

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